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Dutch Senate

First Chamber of the States General

Dutch Senate

About the First Chamber

The First Chamber of the States General (Dutch: Eerste Kamer der Staten-Generaal) is the upper house of the Dutch parliament. It is composed of 75 members who are elected by the provincial assemblies of the Netherlands for a term of six years. The First Chamber has a mainly advisory role and can only delay or reject legislation passed by the lower house, the House of Representatives (Tweede Kamer). The First Chamber also has the power to investigate government policy and to hold ministers to account.

Role of the First Chamber

The First Chamber plays an important role in the Dutch political system. It can delay or reject legislation passed by the lower house, which gives it a strong voice in the legislative process. The First Chamber also has the power to investigate government policy and to hold ministers to account. This gives it an important role in ensuring that the government is accountable to the people.

Composition of the First Chamber

The First Chamber is composed of 75 members who are elected by the provincial assemblies of the Netherlands for a term of six years. The elections are held on the same day as the elections for the House of Representatives. The members of the First Chamber are not directly elected by the people, but by the provincial assemblies, which are elected by the people. This system is designed to ensure that the First Chamber is representative of the different regions and political parties in the Netherlands.


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